This paper was presented in the 2021 Conference on Land Policy in Africa held in Kigali. Rwanda. in November 2021. It is based on a three-year study by the Land Development and Governance Institute (LDGI). https://www.roneverhart.com/Western-Digital-Ultrastar-DC-HC570-WUH722222ALE6L4-0F48155-22TB-7-2K-RPM-SATA-6Gb-s-512e-SE-3-5in-Refurbished-HDD/